| 1᠂ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ | ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠳᠠᠬ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ | ᠰᠠᠴᠣᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠳᠠᠰᠣ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠣ | ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠳᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠣ | ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠠᠰᠣᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠳᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ︵ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | 300～400mm ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ︶ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠴᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠤᠬ ᠴᠦᠯ | ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠳᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ | ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠣᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠡᠯᠠᠰᠣᠷᠬᠡᠭ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠡᡁᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 30～35kg ᠦᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠴᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠳᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠣ᠋ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ 1～2 ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠣᠬᠡᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠣ | ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠣᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠦᠳᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠ ᠨᠣᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠢᠪᠠᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠶᠣᠬᠡᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠠᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ 1～2 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ | ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ | 2᠂ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ | ᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠣ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ | ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ᠂ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠣ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ᠂ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ | ᠠᠮᠠ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ | ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠬᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ | ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠪᠸᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠲᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠱᠠᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠳᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠬ 576.4mm | ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢ 2800～3100m ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠂ 1959 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 1330 ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠡᡁᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠣᠠ᠂ 1960 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᡁᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 8985 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ 45% ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠠᠵᠸᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠠᠠᠵᠸᠣ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣᠷᠠᠵᠣ 1982 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 20 ᠠᠴᠠ 22 ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯᠠᠠ ᠱᠠᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ | 78.3hm2 ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᡁᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 7.5kg ᠦᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 10 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᡁᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 14745 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ 75% ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ | ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠢᠷᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠡᡁᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 6～7.5kg ᠦᠷᠠ ᠰᠠᠴᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠶᠦᠠ ᠡᠣ ︵运五︶ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ | 5～7 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠰᠴᠣ 660～1300hm2 ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ | ᠵᠠᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠴᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠣᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠳᠠᠯᠬᠡᠬᠡᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ᠂ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ | ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠬ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠳᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ 0.3～0.5 ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ 0.3 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ | ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠰᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠬ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠳᠠᠬ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ | ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ 40～50m ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ | 3᠂ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ | ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠣᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ | ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠣ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠠᠰᠣᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠬ | ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ | ᠤᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠰᠴᠣ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬ ᠭᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠳᠣ | ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ 7～9 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠭᠦ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠭᠦᠴᠠᠠ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠠ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠄ ① ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠬᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ 3% ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ︔ ② ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠣᠵᠣ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | 7～9 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠬᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ︔ ③ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠣ | ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ | ᠤᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ 10%～14%᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠣ 7%～10% ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠳᠠᠬ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠬ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠲᠦᠩᠬᠡᠵᠣ | 4%～7% ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ | 4᠂ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ | ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠯᠳᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠰᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠨᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠭᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠬᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠄ ① ᠴᠠᠬ | ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠳᠠᠯᠬᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ | ᠤᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠬ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ︔ ② ᠤᠰᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠣ ᠤᠰᠣ | ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠰᠣ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠬᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ ③ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠪᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠠ | ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ︔ ④ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣ ᠤᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠣ | ᠭᠦᠷᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠣ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠽᠣᠲ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠳᠠᠬ᠂ ᠤᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ ᠺᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠮᠠᠬ ᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠤᠰᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠪᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ︔ ⑤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ | ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠣ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠠᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠯᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠰᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠡᠭᠳᠠᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠮᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ |