| | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ | | | | | 1. ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ 12 | ～40℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 18℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯ 25 ～ 30℃ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ 35℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ 10 ～ 30℃ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ 25℃᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 15℃᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 18℃ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ 25 ～ 30℃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 35℃ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 35℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ 40℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠪᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠠᠠᠰᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠤᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ 20 ～ 23℃ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ 12 ～ — 4℃ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ | 12℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ 12℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢ 2℃ ～ 0℃ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠦᠯᠴᠢᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ 2 ～ 3℃ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠴᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠯᠴᠢᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ 3℃ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠨᠠ | ᠂ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ 0℃ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 25 ～ 32℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 16 ～20℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠳᠤ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 12 ～14℃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ | 23 ～28℃ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ 20℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 30℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠄ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 8 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ | ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠢ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ 7 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠭᠦᠷᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠨᠢ | 30 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ | ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ 60％ ～ | 70％ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ 40％ ～ 50％ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ 70％～ 80％ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠤᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠭᠦᠭᠰᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠦᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ | ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠨᠤᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠷᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ | ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠰᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ 80 ～83％ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠢ 80％ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ | ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠦᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ᠄ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ PH ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ 5.5 ～7.6 | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ PH ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ 6.5 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠴᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ 100 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠯᠤᠪ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ 280 ᠭᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ 90 ᠭᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠺᠠᠯᠢ 990 | ᠭᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠺᠠᠯᠼ 310 ᠭᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ 70 ᠭᠷᠡᠮ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 7500 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠡᠮ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ᠂ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ᠂ ᠺᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠺᠠᠯᠼ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰᠯᠡᠭᠦ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠸᠡᠭ ᠱᠢ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠴᠦᠨ ︵盛世长春︶᠂ ᠵᠦᠡᠭ | ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠢᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠡᠭ ︵中华英雄︶᠂ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠤ ︵保优︶ 80᠂ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠤ ︵津优︶ 2 ᠨᠤᠮᠧᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠄ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠢᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ | ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 6 ～ 8 | ᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠪᠦᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠪᠡ ᠶᠠᠨᠳᠤᠩ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠫᠸᠡᠭᠰᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ 8 ～10 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠫᠸᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠤᠭᠦ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠯᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠴᠤ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4. ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 55℃ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠵᠤ 30℃ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ 4 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠦᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨᠳᠠ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠶᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠭᠦᠪᠤᠡᠭ ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ 28 ～ 30℃ ᠲᠤ | ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 20 ～ | 25℃ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ 12 ～ 24℃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 12 ～15℃ | ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠫᠸᠡᠭᠰᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠫᠸᠡᠭᠰᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ 1～ 1.5 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ | ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 25 ～ 30℃᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ | ᠶᠢ 15 ～20℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂᠃ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ 18 ～ 22℃᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 12 ～ 13℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 20 ～ 25℃᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 12 ～14℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠩᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 18 ～ 20℃᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 8 ～ 10℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠫᠸᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠯᠤ ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ 16 ～ 18℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | | 6. ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠷᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ | ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠴᠠᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 25 ～ 30 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ 5000 ～ 7500 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠡᠮ᠂ ᠹᠤᠰᠹᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠮᠤᠨᠢ 20 ～ 30 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠡᠮ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ 20 ～ 30 ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠠ ᠰᠦᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠭᠡᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ 20 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 7. ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ | ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ 2 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ | ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 10 ～12℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ 5℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ | ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ᠄ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ | ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ | ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 40 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 2 — 3 ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 40 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠭᠢ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 60 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠬᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 2 ～ 3 ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ 32 ～ 35 | ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 3500 — 3600 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 25～30℃᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | 35℃᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 15℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 35℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠢ | ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ 6 ～8 ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 22 ～ 25℃᠂ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ 12 ～ 15℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ | ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠢ | ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ | ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷ 10 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠤ 500 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠭᠡᠷᠮ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠶᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 5 ～ 7 ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨᠳᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ | ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 8 ～ 10 ᠰᠠᠠᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 7 ～ 8 ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠯᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠰᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠭ᠋ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠄ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠨ ᠮᠠᠠᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ 14 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠢ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 25 ～ 32℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 35℃ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ 14 ᠴᠠᠭ ～ 18 ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 20 ～ 25℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ 18 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 16 ～ 20℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 24 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 6 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 12 ～ | 14℃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠄ ᠨᠢᠯᠬᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠭᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠡᠯᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ 7 ～ 8 ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 10 ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 8. ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠡᠮᠭᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ 3 ～ 5 | ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠭ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠦᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ |